Gender systems in so-called ‘Western’ society have largely followed a binary model, in which male and female are understood to be the only categories, with women and men seen as fundamentally different. Gender binarism speaks to the oppression experienced by trans people who do not fit neatly into either of the two binary sex classifications of man or woman, and who are unable to adhere to associated gender norms, meaning that they are typically marginalised by society. In this binary model sex assigned at birth is presumed to determine a person’s gender identity and sexuality, thus assuming by default that all are in alignment, and therefore an individual is expected to adhere to the gender-based norms associated with their binary group. Gender binary or Gender binarism - relates to the social classification of people based on two distinct masculine and feminine binaries, including the way in which individuals are assigned one of two different sexes at birth, based on their genitalia and primary sex characteristics. Gender is influenced by both biological factors (ie gametes, genotype, hormones) as well as expectations of people that are socially constructed based on their assigned sex, including societal norms, gender expression/behaviours and gender roles.įor more on the distinction between gender and sex see the ‘ Sex’ definition.Ĩ0 Trans staff and students in HE and colleges: improving experiences 80 Some people’s gender identity is man or woman, while other people identify as other genders such as genderfluid, nonbinary, genderqueer etc, or indeed no gender at all, such as agender. 79 Gender identity does not necessarily represent a simple binary choice. Gender identity refers to a person’s innate sense of their own identity, which may or may not correspond to the sex they were assigned at birth. The sex a person is assigned at birth (female or male) is usually determined by an examination of their external genitalia. A person’s ‘ gender’ and their ‘ sex’ are often incorrectly referred to as the same thing.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |